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Loan Modification Glossary
Filed under LoansSep 24You know what a mortgage is, how it works, and what to watch out for. But when you go asking for mortgage assistance, your lender’s words make about as much sense as alien banter. That’s what makes the Loan Modification process so confusing for many homeowners—and why many of them simply give up.
But you don’t have to be a financial expert to make sound decisions. A working knowledge of the lending and loan modification industry can help you better understand your situation, and know exactly what your lenders mean. Below is a list of terms you’re likely encounter in a loan modification, and what they mean for you.
Amortization: The repayment of a loan (usually a mortgage) through regular installments. The payments are determined by the term of the loan, the principal balance, and the interest rate.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR): The total cost of the loan, including the interest, mortgage insurance, points, and other associated fees.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): A type of mortgage in which the interest rate changes according to market conditions. This means your payments may increase or decrease from month to month. Most ARMs have a payment cap that keeps the amount from rising beyond certain levels.
Debt-to-income ratio (DTI): The ratio of the amount you pay on the loan to your total income. Lenders use this to determine whether or not you can comfortably pay the loan. According to the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the mortgage payments should not exceed 29% of your monthly income before taxes, and your total debt (including credit cards and other loans) should not go over 41%.
Deed-in-lieu: A deed that passes interest in your property to your lender as settlement for your debt. It doesn’t let you keep your home, but it helps you avoid the foreclosure proceedings and associated costs.
Equity: The amount of financial interest you have in your own property. This is calculated by subtracting the amount you still owe from your home’s fair market value.
Fair market value (FMV): A theoretical price given to your home considering the current market conditions. The FMV assumes that the buyer and seller are acting freely and have all the pertinent information for the deal.
Fixed-rate mortgage: A type of mortgage that uses a fixed interest rate throughout the term of the loan. This gives you more stability as a borrower, as your payments will remain the same regardless of the market figures.
Foreclosure: A process wherein your property is sold off and the proceeds go to your lender, allowing them to recover their losses when you default on the loan.
Forbearance: An agreement in which your lender revises your payment plan to help you get current and avoid foreclosure. This may involve lowering your monthly payments or suspending them for a given period. Unlike loan modification, this is usually temporary and is often used as a loss mitigation option.
Good faith estimate (GFE): An estimate of the total cost of the loan, including all the closing fees, lender charges, and insurance costs. All lenders are required to give you a GFE within three days after you apply for a loan.
Interest: A percentage of the principal added to your monthly fees, as a way of paying your lender for the use of money.
Interest Only: A loan structure in which you only pay interest for the life of the loan, and pay the principal only after a given period.
Lien: A claim held by your lender against your property as a form of security in case you default on the loan.
Loan-to-value ratio (LTV): The ratio of the total amount you pay on the loan to the actual price of your home. The higher the LTV, the less you have to put out as down payment.
Loss mitigation: A process that helps borrowers to avoid foreclosure and lenders to minimize their losses on delinquent borrowers. When you fall behind or apply for a loan modification, your lender’s Loss Mitigation office will handle your case and make the decisions.
Mortgage banker: A firm that resells loans to secondary lenders, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Mortgage broker: A person or company that serves as a mediator between agents, buyers, sellers, and mortgage lenders. Brokers are paid by a percentage of the amount earned by the lender or seller. Lenders are required by law to disclose all fees paid to brokers and other parties, so you can be sure they’re not making kickbacks at your expense.
Mortgage insurance: An insurance policy that helps minimize losses for your lender in case you fail to keep up with payments. This is usually required for borrowers who make a down payment lower than 20% of the purchase price.
Principal Balance Reduction: A type of loan modification in which your lender reduces your principal balance to lower your monthly payments. Lenders usually grant this only to people from heavily depreciated areas, or when the amount they write off is still lower than the cost of foreclosing on your home.
Refinancing: A process wherein you take out one loan to pay off another. This allows you to enjoy better loan terms, such as a lower interest rate or a more stable structure.
RESPA: Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. This is a law that requires all lenders to give you a Good Faith Estimate (GFE) of the loan and disclose all the fees involved. It also gives you the right to dispute any fees or even cancel the loan within a reasonable time frame.
Short sale: A common alternative to foreclosure. In a short sale, you sell the home for less than its fair market value, and give the proceeds to your lender as payment for the home. Although it won’t let you keep your home, it’s less damaging to your credit than a foreclosure.
Teaser Rate: An introductory interest rate offered on many mortgages to draw in borrowers. After the introductory period, the interest reverts to normal rates, increasing your monthly payments for the rest of the loan.
Teaser Rate: A temporary rate reduction at the inset of a loan.
TILA: Truth in Lending Act, also known as the National Consumer Credit Protection Act. This law requires lenders to give you complete information about the terms and total cost of the loan.
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Settlement Loan Frequently Asked Questions
Filed under LoansSep 23The settlement loan frequently asked questions contains the 7 most popular answers to questions regarding settlement loans. It’s common to have questions when taking out this type of loan. Below, you’ll find all the answers to the basic questions that can arise.
What is a Settlement Loan?
A settlement loan is a cash advance on your pending lawsuit. A settlement loan provider will give you a loan contingent on your pending case; based on the amount that you might win and the merit the case holds in court. These are great for people who cannot work during their pending lawsuit and need cash to support themselves financially.
How do I pay back a Settlement Loan?
You loan is paid back after you case is settled. You will not make monthly payments or have a lien placed on any property you might own. The whole concept of the settlement loan is to provide an advance on possible winnings awarded in your lawsuit case.
What if I lose my pending lawsuit?
With most respectable settlement loan providers you pay nothing back. The agreement is that you only pay back the loan if your case is won. If you win less money then what was provided in your loan you keep the difference.
Can’t my attorney just lend me money during my case?
The American Bar Association won’t allow attorneys to lend money to clients. This prevents conflict of interest during your pending lawsuit. In theory, if you owed your attorney money you might feel the need to settle for a less amount to satisfy that loan.
What can I use the Settlement Loan for?
Whatever you want, the settlement loan will not contain restrictions on what the money can be spent on. However, settlement loan providers like to know their clients are using the money to support themselves during their pending lawsuit financially.
How long does it take to receive my funds?
This can vary from settlement loan providers; it can take longer if you go through a broker and not an actual settlement loan provider. It can take around 2 to 7 days in most instances to get your loan approved and receive your funds.
What will my attorney think of getting a settlement loan?
Your attorney should understand with your interest in a settlement loan. They especially know the hardship on some clients during a pending lawsuit when they cannot get access to funds. As long as it doesn’t interfere with any current agreements with your attorney they should have no reason to be against the idea.
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Jiffy Cash – Car Title Loan
Filed under LoansSep 11What is a Vehicle Title Loan?
A vehicle title loan is a quick and easy way to get a short term secured loan to hold you over until your next payday or for an unpredictable emergency cash need. Very often people find themselves short on cash and need to pay their rent or utility bills. We provide you with a fast online cash title loan service to help you get out of a pinch.
Who can get a Vehicle Title Loan?
Virtually anyone with a paid off vehicle is capable of attaining a vehicle title loan. Jiffy Cash has absolutely no credit requirements and has a very high approval rating. We also offer a easy online payday loan service to help our consumers that get the cash they need quickly and easily. So let us help you today it’s as simple as 1, 2, 3! Get your vehicle title loan now!
How to get a Vehicle Title Loan?
Receiving a Vehicle Title Loan from Jiffy Cash is always simple, quick and secure. All you have to do is fill out our short online application. The entire approval process for your loan only takes less than an hour! If you are interested in a payday loan, we offer faxless cash advance loans where there is no additional personal documents to fax to get your cash advance. You don’t have to drive and waste time and gas to go to the bank or wait in any lines. You can even apply 24 hours a day; 7 days a week online and there are absolutely no fees to apply!
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Finalize your loan onlineOur very knowledgeable and courteous loan advocates and customer service representatives are able to provide answers to any questions you may have regarding your Vehicle Title Loan and will guide you though you loan process. Feel free to contact Jiffy Cash anytime with your questions, comments or concerns you have regarding your instant vehicle title cash loan.
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Student Loan Debt Consolidation ? Student Can Easily Consolidate Their Student Loan
Filed under DebtSep 11A student debt consolidator provides a debt relief by suitably merging together the undergraduate’s exceptional loans. The meaning of this is that the debt consolidator will get in touch with all your lenders, “pay off” the balances on your behalf and subsequent to this instead of two or more credits, you only be indebted to one lender! By signing up with an student debt consolidation curriculum, you will be in favor to begin a new credit with the lender.
Fundamentally, this kind of curriculum falls under 2 categories:
1) Unsecured consolidation loan
2) Secured consolidation loan
The earlier category of debt consolidation loan does not force you to raise collateral. Though you will require putting more finance for your monthly refund, you can induce this consolidation loan in a moderately rapid time.
A secured consolidation loan in contrast, requires appropriate collateral and since you are not expected to hold properties of your own, you might require enrolling for assistance from your parents or custodian. With security, you can have a loan of more money but do make a note of the fact that the repayment phase for this loan group is typically longer than normal ones.
With the help of student debt consolidation loans you begin with one loan with a small interest charge which is reasonable and which will assist you to perk up your credit score. Accepting this loan will discontinue any collection mediators harassing calls and provide you a strain free future to construct your credit for upcoming borrowing. Thus for easy repayment of the debts one should go for secured debt consolidation loans.
